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Numerous Intervention Approaches Assignment Help: How to Answer This Question

Understanding this question requires applying core subject principles.

What This Question Is About

This question relates to numerous intervention approaches and requires a structured academic response.

How to Approach This Question

Break the problem into smaller parts and analyze each logically.

Key Explanation

This topic involves numerous intervention approaches. A strong answer should include explanation, application, and examples.

Original Question

Numerous intervention approaches have shown positive changes in children who receive intensive services from an early age. It is important to note that these specific interventions tend to focus on different aspects of ASD and on various areas of development. Because of the variability in the targeted skill areas, the underlying theoretical assumptions, and the strategies employed, the selection of a particular approach (or combination of approaches) should depend on the needs and characteristics of the child and the needs and preferences of families, as well as evidence of effectiveness. Applied behavior analysis (ABA) implements specific principles of learning, such as the use of positive reinforcement and prompts to increase desired behavior. Current approaches based on ABA include Discrete Trial Training (DTT), also known as intensive behavioral intervention (IBI); Pivotal Response Teaching (PRT); and the Picture Exchange System (PECS). Exhibit 5.1 highlights selected intervention models. Although some occupational therapists provide sensory integration therapy (SI) with many children with autism and other children with developmental disabilities, this approach remains controversial. There has been little evidence of the effectiveness of sensory integration therapy (Lang et al., 2012; Leong, Carter, & Stephenson, 2015). However, more recent reviews of studies on SI therapy indicate that this approach is a promising practice requiring additional research (Bodison & Parham,

 
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