Rasmussen Zika Virus Question & Answer Guide (With Explanation)

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What This Question Is About

This question relates to rasmussen zika virus and requires a structured academic response.

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Structure your response with introduction, analysis, and conclusion.

Key Explanation

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Original Question

Rasmussen, S. A., et al. (2016). Zika Virus and Birth Defects – Reviewing the Evidence for Causality. New England Journal of Medicine, 374(20), 1981-1987. with reference to the above article answer the following question: 1. What are some similarities between Shephard’s criteria for proof of teratogenicity in humans and Hill’s guidelines for evidence of causation? 2. From a public health standpoint, what is the significance of shifting from a correlational hypothesis (Zika infection is associated with microcephaly) to a causal hypothesis (Zika causes microcephaly) in terms of public health action and recommendations? 3. The Henle-Koch postulates were designed for understanding infectious diseases, but not for noninfectious diseases. Describe another causal model for understanding causes of noninfectious diseases, other than Hill’s guidelines.

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